Who Was Ethel Kennedy? Iconic Social Activist and Wife of Robert F. Kennedy Passes Away at 96

Ethel Kennedy, the widow of Senator Robert F. Kennedy and a towering figure in the world of human rights activism, passed away at the age of 96, leaving behind a monumental legacy. Her death, confirmed by her family on Thursday, marks the end of a remarkable life that was deeply intertwined with American history and social justice.

Ethel’s daughter, Kerry Kennedy, shared the heartbreaking news with the world through the social media platform X (formerly known as Twitter). She wrote, “It is with hearts full of love that we announce the passing of our mother, Ethel Kennedy. Please keep her in your hearts and prayers.” Ethel Kennedy died from complications related to a stroke she suffered on October 3, 2024. She was surrounded by her loved ones in her final moments, a testament to the close-knit family she had nurtured throughout her life.

A Life Devoted to Family and Social Justice

Ethel Kennedy’s life was not only one of personal triumphs and challenges but also of public service. Known for her devotion to family, she was the mother of nine children, grandmother to 34, and great-grandmother to 24. Her life revolved around her loved ones, yet her influence extended far beyond her immediate family.

Kerry Kennedy, speaking about her mother’s passing, reflected on her mother’s legacy: “She was a devout Catholic and a daily communicant, and we are comforted in knowing she is reunited with the love of her life, our father, Robert F. Kennedy; her children David and Michael; her daughter-in-law Mary; her grandchildren Maeve and Saoirse; and her great-grandchildren Gideon and Josie.”

Ethel’s family was a crucial part of her identity, but so too was her commitment to social justice. After the tragic assassination of her husband in 1968, Ethel found a way to transform her grief into action, dedicating her life to fighting for the causes she and Robert had both held dear. In the months following Robert F. Kennedy’s death, she founded the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights foundation, which remains active to this day, working globally to advance human rights and social justice.

From Socialite to Activist: A Life of Evolution

Ethel Skakel Kennedy was born on April 11, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois, to a wealthy businessman, George Skakel. Growing up in a life of privilege, Ethel’s early years were far removed from the world of activism. She attended elite schools, including the all-girls Greenwich Academy and later the Convent of the Sacred Heart in the Bronx, from where she graduated in 1945. She went on to study at Manhattanville College, graduating in 1949.

It was during a ski trip to Mont Tremblant Resort in 1945 that she first met Robert F. Kennedy, the younger brother of her close friend and classmate, Jean Kennedy. Their connection was immediate, and five years later, Ethel and Robert were married. Their life together was not just a union of two people but a partnership that would shape the course of American history.

Tragedy and Triumph: The Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy

Ethel Kennedy was no stranger to public life, and she stood firmly by her husband’s side as he pursued his political career. From serving as U.S. Attorney General to his 1968 bid for the Democratic presidential nomination, Robert F. Kennedy’s career was a powerful force for change in the United States. Tragically, that pursuit ended abruptly when he was fatally shot at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles in June 1968.

At the time of her husband’s assassination, Ethel was pregnant with their 11th child. Despite the overwhelming grief, she emerged as a pillar of strength, refusing to let tragedy define her. Instead, she committed herself to continuing Robert’s work, dedicating her life to advocacy for the poor, the marginalized, and the oppressed.

Her founding of the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights organization was a pivotal moment, ensuring that her husband’s legacy lived on in efforts to promote justice and equality around the globe. The foundation has played a crucial role in civil rights movements, advancing causes such as criminal justice reform, fair labor practices, and the protection of human dignity.

Honored for a Lifetime of Service

In recognition of her decades-long commitment to human rights and social justice, Ethel Kennedy was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2014 by President Barack Obama. This honor, the nation’s highest civilian award, acknowledged her extraordinary contributions to society, her resilience in the face of personal loss, and her unwavering dedication to improving the lives of others.

Ethel’s life, in many ways, was defined by her deep Catholic faith and her belief in the power of love and service. Even in her later years, she remained deeply involved in the work of the foundation, advocating for causes close to her heart. Her belief in justice was not limited to grand speeches or public appearances; it was lived out in her daily interactions, her steadfast support for the underprivileged, and her tireless efforts to be a voice for the voiceless.

The Kennedy Family Legacy

Ethel Kennedy’s life and work were deeply intertwined with the Kennedy family’s broader legacy. The Kennedy name has long been synonymous with public service, and Ethel embodied this spirit throughout her life. The Kennedy family’s commitment to human rights, social justice, and civil rights has left an indelible mark on American history, and Ethel played a pivotal role in sustaining and furthering that legacy after Robert’s death.

Her children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren continue to honor the family’s commitment to public service, ensuring that the values Ethel and Robert cherished will continue to inspire future generations.

A Lasting Impact

Ethel Kennedy’s death marks the end of an era, but her influence will live on for decades to come. Her life was a testament to the strength of the human spirit, the power of love, and the belief that everyone has a responsibility to fight for justice and equality.

As the world reflects on her passing, Ethel Kennedy’s legacy serves as a reminder that even in the face of immense tragedy, we can choose to stand up for what is right, to fight for those who cannot fight for themselves, and to leave the world a better place than we found it.

In a life filled with love, loss, triumph, and advocacy, Ethel Kennedy’s story is one of profound inspiration. As we remember her, her legacy of courage, compassion, and dedication to justice will continue to resonate for generations.

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